Apple introduces major updates to browser choice, default apps, and deletable features for EU users

In an ongoing effort to comply with the European Union’s Digital Markets Act (DMA), Apple is making significant adjustments to its iOS and iPadOS platforms. The tech giant unveiled a set of changes, including revamped browser choice screens and expanded default app settings, which are expected to roll out with version 18 of its mobile software later this year.

One of the key updates involves a redesigned browser selection interface. The new design features a left-hand toolbar that allows users to easily select and pin their preferred browser at the top of the list as they scroll through available options. Additionally, users will now need to scroll through a comprehensive list of the top 12 browsers in their country, presented in random order. Apple has also added more detailed information for each browser, pulling data from the App Store’s product pages.

When a user selects a default browser already installed on their device, the app will immediately open, with a confirmation notification indicating it has been set as the default. For browsers not yet installed, the app will automatically download upon selection and set itself as the default once the installation is complete. This choice screen is set to appear more frequently, particularly for users who have Safari set as their default browser.

In addition to these changes, Apple is introducing a centralized setting for EU users to manage their default apps. This expanded list will include options for dialing phone numbers, messaging, translating text, navigation, password management, and more. Some of these new default settings, such as navigation and translation apps, are expected to be available by spring 2025.

Moreover, Apple plans to allow EU users to delete more of its pre-installed apps, including the App Store, Messages, Photos, Camera, and Safari. These deletions can be reversed through re-downloading from the App Store or via the app installation section in settings.

These changes come as Apple faces increasing scrutiny from the EU, particularly over concerns that its current browser choice screen design makes it challenging for users to switch away from Safari, potentially violating the DMA’s user choice obligations. As a designated gatekeeper under this regulation, Apple is required to open its mobile ecosystem to foster greater competition and consumer choice, or risk substantial penalties.

The European Commission, responsible for enforcing the DMA, has been investigating Apple since March, with a focus on its browser choice screen and other user choice obligations. While the investigation is ongoing, Apple’s latest updates aim to address these concerns and avoid a full-scale non-compliance ruling, which could result in hefty fines.

Apple has stated that it has been in constructive dialogue with the Commission and believes these changes will satisfy the EU’s requirements. The Commission, in turn, has indicated it will closely monitor the implementation of these changes to ensure they meet the DMA’s objectives. The outcome of this scrutiny will determine the next steps in the ongoing investigation.